12th Sunday in Ordinary Time B – June 23, 2024
Job 38:1, 8-11; 2 Corinthians 5:14-17; Mark 4:35-41
Theme:
How We Should Regard Jesus When Facing Our Own Suffering: Jesus Has Divine
Power Over the Forces of Nature
Last
Sunday, we were enlightened by two parables in the Gospel: The Sees Grows of
Itself and the Mustard Seed. They revealed to us that the fulfillment of God’s
kingdom we hope for is a gradual process, like a seed scattered that grows and
we know not how; it also starts very small, like a mustard seed, but later
becomes larger. Hence, we must underline the significance of patience, faith,
and courage in our journey of hope as we build God’s kingdom where we live. Today,
the Scripture readings guide us on how we should regard Jesus when facing our
own storms of suffering. It invites us to meditate on Jesus’ divine power over
the forces of nature, the power he shared with God the Father. In our Gospel,
the disciples find themselves in a perilous situation in the middle of the sea
with storms battering their boat. The first reading narrates the story of a
despondent Job who questions why he has to endure the “storms” of his suffering,
he who obeys God. Amid our own storms of suffering, Saint Paul, in the second
reading, instructs the Corinthian believers and us that, through Christ, we no
longer exist for ourselves, but we exist for Jesus.
The
Gospel story we heard comes immediately after the series of four parables (The
parable of the Sower with its explanation [4:1-20], the Lamp [vv. 21-25], the
Seed Grows Itself [vv. 26-29], and the
Mustard Seed [vv. 30-35]) and opens the
series of four miracles (The Calming of a Storm at Sea [4:35-41,] which is our
Gospel today, the Healing of the Gerasene Demoniac [5:1-20], and the two
miracles joined together, the Healing of
Jairus’s Daugther and the Woman with Hemorrhage [5:21-43.]) In teaching his
disciples the necessity of building the kingdom of God, Jesus first taught them
in words with the series of parables, and now, with the series of miracles, he
teaches them in deeds.
Our
Gospel passage is a miracle narrative with metaphors. It begins with Jesus
ordering the disciples to leave their place and cross to the other side (v.
35). Then, the narrator recounts how the miracle happened (vv. 36-40). Finally,
he concludes the story by commenting on the disciples' reactions (v. 41).
Jesus
instructed his disciples to leave their place and cross to the other side of
the Sea of Galilee to the region of the Decapolis, a Gentile territory (v. 35).
Today, Jesus also instructs the baptized Christians to “cross to the other side.”
Crossing to the other side can mean reaching
out to others, especially those not from our Church community, families, social
classes, and cultures. Jesus asks us to leave our comfortable and familiar
places and reach out to the poor, marginalized, and all in material and
spiritual need to minister and help them. To cross to the other side also means
to leave our old lives of sins and start new lives with Jesus. We must be aware
that any crossing to the other side has “storms” to deal with, as in the case
of the disciples in our Gospel story.
The
disciples took Jesus with them in the boat “just as he was,” meaning in the
same boat Jesus was in 4:1. They left the crowd and started sailing. Suddenly,
they faced a dangerous storm: a violent squall and waves breaking over the
boat. Jesus was asleep on a cushion while the disciples were tortured by fear. They
wake him up, saying, “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?” They
mean, why was Jesus not as terrified as they were? Why was he ignoring their life-threatening
situation? Jesus woke up and, with his
words only, ordered the storm to be quiet and still. Everything came back to
normal. Then Jesus questioned their lack of faith (vv. 36-40). The boat
represents the Church of Jesus. It also represents Christians as we are the
Temples of the Holy Spirit. Water stands for the world. Storms are all the
crises and persecutions that threaten the Church in Mark’s time and continue
until today. Storms also are all the sufferings and trials we face daily, which
try to weaken our faith in Jesus. Darkness signifies the lack of faith of the
disciples and us today. So, the boat in the water facing the storms at night means
that the Church of Jesus and all of us Christians are in this darkened world full
of hate, persecution, and all evils that try to break over the Church and
weaken our faith.
This
part of the story teaches us to have strong faith in Jesus even when we face
spiritual storms threatening our relationships with God. Let us remember to
call upon Jesus. He was in the boat with the disciples, which means he is always
in the Church and our hearts. As the creator, he has control over the nature. His
Word is powerful to still the spiritual “winds” and “waves” that try to break over our
spiritual lives.
The
disciples are awestruck and ask one another about Jesus's divine identity: “Who
then is this whom even wind and sea obey?” (V. 41). Mark answers this question
by teaching us that Jesus is the master of creation. He has the power to rebuke
and quiet the storms that threaten his Church and believers, just as God
stilled the storms of suffering that threatened Job's faith in our first
reading.
Job
experienced extreme suffering. He lost all his family and riches. He could not
understand his suffering since he obeyed God faithfully. In the verses
preceding our passage, Job had dialogue with his friends discussing the mystery
of suffering, but no one has come up with an adequate answer to the question:
“Why must a just man suffer?” Then, God himself answered Job in the passage of
our first reading. Out of the storm, God reminded Job that He is the master of
creation. It is he who rules the sea. He has the power to do things that humans
cannot explain: “Thus far shall you come but no farther.” (Job 38:8-11). The
book of Job teaches us that our sufferings are not necessarily the consequence
of our sins or God's punishment. Rather, they are part of our lives, and we must
face them with a strong faith in God. Jesus himself endured these sufferings
and did not abandon his faith in God. He died for us and was raised, and as
such, we who follow him no longer live for ourselves, but we live for him, as Saint
Paul advises us to look at Christ in our second reading. He says that we who
are in Christ are a new creation. So, in allusion to what God told Job in this reading,
Mark, in our Gospel, by presenting Jesus rebuking and stilling the storms, teaches
us that Jesus is “God with us.”
As
we learned from the disciples' experience with Jesus and Job's with God, how do
we regard our Lord when facing our own storms of suffering? The liturgy of this
Mass exhorts us to trust Jesus. He orders us to “cross to the other side,” and
he can deliver us from any storm of trials we encounter in our faith journey
because he has the divine power over the forces of nature. Amen.
Rev. Leon Ngandu, SVD
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